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Class I HLA-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses against malaria-elucidation on the basis of HLA peptide binding motifs

Identifieur interne : 003F87 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003F86; suivant : 003F88

Class I HLA-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses against malaria-elucidation on the basis of HLA peptide binding motifs

Auteurs : Denise L. Doolan [États-Unis] ; Benjamin Wizel [États-Unis] ; Stephen L. Hoffman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:98C2CD10C58660BE0517A46F9560A42083C697B1

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: In animal models, CD8+ T cells are a critical effector mechanism in the protective immunity against malaria. Conventional approaches to the development of many vaccines, including those against malaria, have however proved inadequate. In particular, an alternative approach is needed for the development of vaccines designed to induce a cellular immune response mediated by CD8+ T cells. Advances in the field of molecular immunology during the past decade have provided an insight into the presentation of peptides by MHC class I molecules and their recognition by CD8+ T cells. These studies have provided a conceptual basis for the development of efficacious parasitic and viral vaccines. By a combination of immunochemical and cellular immunologic analyses based on specific peptide binding motifs, a subunit malaria vaccine that includes CD8+ T cell epitopes restricted by the most common class I HLA alleles, including HLA-A2, can now be constructed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02935313


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>HLA-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes</term>
<term>Malaria</term>
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<term>Acad</term>
<term>Adoptive transfer</term>
<term>Allele</term>
<term>Amino</term>
<term>Amino acids</term>
<term>Anchor residues</term>
<term>Antigen</term>
<term>Antigen processing</term>
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<term>Beaudoin</term>
<term>Berghei</term>
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<term>Binding motif</term>
<term>Binding motifs</term>
<term>Binding peptides</term>
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<term>Bull world health organ</term>
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<term>Cell epitopes</term>
<term>Cell recognition</term>
<term>Cell responses</term>
<term>Cell surface</term>
<term>Circumsporozoite</term>
<term>Circumsporozoite protein</term>
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<term>Cytolytic</term>
<term>Cytolytic activity</term>
<term>Cytotoxic</term>
<term>Doolan</term>
<term>Effector</term>
<term>Effector cells</term>
<term>Epitope</term>
<term>Falciparum</term>
<term>Falciparum malaria</term>
<term>Groove</term>
<term>Heavy chain</term>
<term>Hepatitis</term>
<term>Hepatocyte</term>
<term>Hepatocytes</term>
<term>High affinity</term>
<term>Histocompatibility</term>
<term>Hoffman</term>
<term>Hollingdale</term>
<term>Houghten</term>
<term>Human cytotoxic</term>
<term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term>
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<term>Lymphocyte</term>
<term>Lymphocyte responses</term>
<term>Major histocompatibility</term>
<term>Malaria</term>
<term>Malaria sporozoites</term>
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<term>Plasmodium berghei</term>
<term>Plasmodium falciparum</term>
<term>Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein</term>
<term>Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite surface protein</term>
<term>Plasmodium yoelii</term>
<term>Polymorphism</term>
<term>Precursor</term>
<term>Proc</term>
<term>Proc natl acad</term>
<term>Protective immunity</term>
<term>Rammensee</term>
<term>Recombinant</term>
<term>Residue</term>
<term>Sedegah</term>
<term>Sette</term>
<term>Severe malaria</term>
<term>Sporozoite</term>
<term>Sporozoite vaccine</term>
<term>Starp</term>
<term>Subtypes</term>
<term>Synthetic peptides</term>
<term>Target cells</term>
<term>Tissue antigens</term>
<term>Vaccine</term>
<term>Vaccine development</term>
<term>Vaccinia</term>
<term>Viral</term>
<term>Viral peptides</term>
<term>Weiss</term>
<term>Wizel</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: In animal models, CD8+ T cells are a critical effector mechanism in the protective immunity against malaria. Conventional approaches to the development of many vaccines, including those against malaria, have however proved inadequate. In particular, an alternative approach is needed for the development of vaccines designed to induce a cellular immune response mediated by CD8+ T cells. Advances in the field of molecular immunology during the past decade have provided an insight into the presentation of peptides by MHC class I molecules and their recognition by CD8+ T cells. These studies have provided a conceptual basis for the development of efficacious parasitic and viral vaccines. By a combination of immunochemical and cellular immunologic analyses based on specific peptide binding motifs, a subunit malaria vaccine that includes CD8+ T cell epitopes restricted by the most common class I HLA alleles, including HLA-A2, can now be constructed.</div>
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